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The core wisdom behind effective change management

Today I learned the core wisdom behind effective change management from an Uber driver.

In today’s dynamic world, driving change is a complex challenge, especially when considering the moral implications of the methods used. The story of my recent Uber ride with a Turkish immigrant driver during my stay in Berlin illuminates an important insight into the problematics of non-volitional “nudging.”

As we navigated through a maze of construction sites, my driver expressed his frustration about the green politicians' incentive schemes aimed at making driving more expensive. His grievance was not just about the increasing costs, but also about the perceived hypocrisy of these politicians who jet-set around the world for conferences while people like him struggle to make ends meet. This disconnect, he felt, was fueling the rise of right-wing populism among "honest workers" who felt unheard and manipulated.

This conversation highlighted a crucial aspect of behavior change strategies. Nudging, while in the short-term effective in altering behavior, can lead to resentment and alienation. It often lacks transparency and fails to consider the individual’s perspective, creating a feeling of being covertly controlled. Instead of being engaged, empowered, and enabled to change, the object of nudging passively reacts to a plan designed without their consent. In a sense, paternalism.

Coaching, unlike nudging, involves a deliberative process that respects an individual's agency and subjectivity. It’s a dialogue, a two-way street where the coach and the coachee work together to explore options and make informed decisions. This method acknowledges the coachee's autonomy, allowing them to be an active participant in their change process, rather than a passive recipient of external manipulation.

The distinction is clear: nudging often works in the shadows, subtly guiding behavior without the individual's conscious awareness. Coaching, on the other hand, shines a light on the path ahead, empowering individuals to see their choices and make decisions that align with their values and beliefs. It's a process that nurtures growth, understanding, and personal responsibility.

As we venture into an era where behavior change is increasingly important, be it in corporations or in broader societal contexts, it's vital to choose methods that not only achieve the desired outcomes but do so in a way that upholds the dignity and agency of every individual involved. Coaching, with its ethical foundation and respect for personal autonomy, emerges not just as a method but as a philosophy for sustainable and respectful change.